Pai Gow is a centuries old game
that originated in ancient China.
It was a bit complex and played with tiles that closely resemble
dominoes (in fact, many times they were called dominoes, even
though they are not). The tiles were split into four groups
by a dealer, who then rolled dice to determine which player
got which set of tiles. The game was then played from there
according to the rules.
Variations of the popular game
started appearing in China in the 1800s. Not a whole lot is
known about who exactly invented the variations or when each
one came into existence. What we do know, though is that the
game known as Pai Gow Poker has its roots in the original Pai
Gow tile game, but is not exactly the same. It is a fusion of
both Pai Gow and traditional Poker, thus the name.
Pai Gow Poker
first started appearing Stateside in California
around 1986. Within a year, some Vegas casinos were picking
it up and offering a table or two in their casinos that offered
Pai Gow Poker. However, it took several years after that for
Atlantic City
and other jurisdictional casinos to really catch on and start
offering Pai Gow Poker as a regular feature. Most recently,
online casinos have started offering this unique Poker variation,
and the demand seems to be growing as casual gamblers who would
rather not be bothered with traveling to gamble have turned
to the internet to get their betting fix.
Pai Gow Poker is a unique Poker
variation in which each player is dealt enough cards to make
two hands. The object of the game is to make the best two hands
possible with the cards dealt, and to have both of those hands
beat both of the dealer's hands. Here are the rules of the game:
The deck used in Pai Gow Poker
is 53 cards- the
standard 52-card deck plus one wild, usually a Joker.
Before anything happens, all players must make their wager.
A unique aspect of Pai Gow Poker is that any player can request
to be the dealer. However, this must be done before the wagers
are placed.
Once all wagers are made, the dealer rolls a set of dice to
determine which player gets the first set of seven cards. The
dealer can then begin to deal cards according to the roll of
the dice. Seven cards are dealt to each player,
including the dealer.
Each player must then take
their seven cards and split them into two hands- the best five-card
hand possible (hand behind) and the best two-card hand possible
(hand in front).
The usual Poker hierarchy of hands applies, unless a player
gets the Joker. In this case, four aces plus the Joker (to make
five of a kind) would be the highest hand possible instead of
the usual Royal Flush. The best two-card hand possible is a
pair of Aces. The only other exception is that a straight comprised
of A-2-3-4-5 is usually considered the second highest straight
(behind an A-K-Q-J-10). There are some casinos though that do
not recognize this as the second-highest straight, so you should
refer to the specific rules of that table.
The Joker may only be used
to complete a flush, straight, or straight flush. If it can
not be used to complete one of these hands, it automatically
defaults to an Ace.
After all players separated their two hands, the dealer does
the same according to the 'house way' rules. All hands are then
compared to the dealer's hand to see if anyone wins.
A hand called a 'dragon hand' may be dealt to any empty seats
at the table. If a player wishes and the rules allow for it,
they may pick up this hand and play it in addition to the one
they already have.
If both
of a player's hands beats the dealer, then
they win 1:1 odds on their bet, minus a 5% commission that goes
to the house. For instance, if you bet $20, you get to keep
your bet plus $20 from the house, minus the commission. So you
would get paid out $19.50 in addition to keeping your bet.
If only one of your hands beats the dealer's, then the game
is considered a push, and neither the house nor player wins.
The player gets to keep their bet.
If both hands are a tie, the banker wins.
The two-card hand can not be
higher than the five-card hand. If it is, then both hands are
considered a foul and the player's bet is collected. At some
online casinos, the software will prompt you to fix your hands
if you have made this mistake, allowing you to continue play.
Read the instructions for the game to find out if this is the
case or not.
If a player is the dealer,
they must have enough money in their bankroll to cover all bets
made by the players. The house dealer in this case would become
a player and bet the same amount that the player/dealer did
on their last hand when the house was the dealer.
If a player wins hands while being the dealer, the house
will still take their 5% commission, but this time on the net
amount won instead of on each individual bet won.
If the player does not have
enough in their bankroll to cover or wishes not to cover the
full amount, the house has the option of covering half. In this
case, the player/dealer must set their hand according to 'house
way' rules, just like the house dealer would. Again, check the
rules of your table to see if this is an option or not.
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